Stainless steel (SS) flanges are mechanical connectors used to join pipes, valves, pumps, and other equipment in a piping system to create a secure, leak-proof, and often reusable seal. They are preferred in demanding environments due to their exceptional corrosion resistance, high tensile strength, and ability to withstand extreme temperatures and pressures. Key Industrial Applications SS flanges are critical components across various sectors where performance and hygiene are paramount: Oil & Gas: Used in both onshore and offshore rigs for pipelines carrying petroleum, natural gas, and refined products. They handle high-pressure environments and resist corrosive substances like sulfuric acid. Chemical Processing: Essential for transporting aggressive chemicals, acids, and solvents that would corrode standard carbon steel. Food & Beverage: Widely used in dairies, brewing, and bottling plants due to their non-reactive, hygienic, and easy-to-sterilize surfaces. Pharmaceutical & Biotech: Trusted in sterile manufacturing and laboratory environments to prevent contamination and meet strict FDA standards. Water Treatment: Employed in desalination plants (to resist saltwater corrosion), sewage treatment, and municipal water supply systems. Power Generation: Used in thermal, nuclear, and renewable energy plants for steam lines and cooling systems that face extreme temperature fluctuations. Marine & Shipbuilding: Vital for connecting pipes on ships and offshore platforms because they can withstand harsh saline environments.